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UM Home > Academic Bulletin > Undergraduate Academic Programs > Arts & Sciences > Ecosystem Science & Policy

Academic Bulletin

College of Arts & Sciences - Undergraduate

ECOSYSTEM SCIENCE AND POLICY - Dept. Code: ECS

Educational Objectives | Degree Programs | Major | Bachelor of Science | Bachelor of Arts | Minor

Introduction

The goal of the undergraduate program in Ecosystem Science and Policy (ECS) is to educate the next generation of environmental leaders.  The ECS program provides students with a broad background in environmental issues from a variety of perspectives, along with in-depth education in an area of specialization.

Educational Objectives

The ECS major offers a series of problem-based learning courses, culminating in a capstone course in the senior year team-taught by scientist and non-scientist faculty, emphasizing integration of science and policy approaches to real-world environmental issues. This preparation gives students both the theoretical background and technical skills to pursue an environmental career, including teaching and research as well as for careers in government and private industries concerned with the environment.

Degree Programs

The Ecosystem Science and Policy program offers two undergraduate degree major programs: a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) and a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.).  The ECS degree is a double major program.  Students earning a B.S. in ECS must also complete a second major from one of the following disciplines: biology, biochemistry, chemistry, computer science, geological sciences, mathematics, microbiology, or physics.  Students earning a B.A. in ECS must also complete a second major in a non-science area or the B. A. major in Geological Sciences or the B. A. major in Biology.  Students are required to complete either a research internship with an environmental organization or a research project with the Center for Ecosystem Science and Policy or with other UM faculty. Students earning dual degrees, for example from the College of Engineering and College of Arts and Sciences, must complete the ECS major and a minor in another area (typically mathematics).

Only those courses passed with a grade of "C-" or better in the ECS core may be applied to the major or minor.  All ECS majors are required to maintain an overall cumulative grade point average of 2.5 or better in order to graduate with a double major in ECS.

Majors

Bachelor of Science Degree

The B.S. degree is recommended in preparation for careers in science, including graduate schools, professional schools, technical careers in government and private industries concerned with the environment, and high school or college teaching.  In addition to the College of Arts and Sciences general degree requirements, the B.S. requirements are as follows:

ECS Core
ECS
111, 112, 113, (201 or 202), 301, 302, 403, and
ECS 401
Internship
OR
 
ECS 402
Research
In addition, students must take the following courses, which may fulfill the College of Arts and Sciences general education or second major requirements:
Science Core
Biology
BIL 160, 161 and 235
Chemistry
CHM 111/113, 112/114
Environmental Pollution
CAE 240
Geological or Marine Sciences
One of GSC 110/114, or GSC 111 or MSC 111
Physics
PHY 101/106 or PHY 205, 206/208
Environmentally-related science electives to total six (6) credits.
Mathematics
As required by the College, all B.S. degree candidates must pass:
Two (2) semesters of calculus
MTH 110-112, MTH 111-112 or MTH 131-132 AND
One semester of a Statistics course
MTH 224, PSY 204 or BIL 311
Social Science Core
Economics
ECO 211 AND 212
OR
 
Political Science
POL 211 AND 212

Environmentally-related social science elective to total three (3) credits

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Bachelor of Arts Degree

The B.A. degree is recommended in preparation for careers in law and government, including professional schools and careers in government and private industries concerned with the environment.  In addition to the College of Arts and Sciences general degree requirements, the B.A. requirements are as follows:

ECS Core
ECS
111, 112, 113, (201 OR 202), 301, 302, 403 AND
ECS 401
Internship
OR
 
ECS 402
Research
In addition, students must take the following courses, which may fulfill the College of Arts and Sciences general education or second major requirements:
Science Core
Biology
BIL 103
Chemistry
CHM 101 or 111/113
Environmental Pollution
CAE 240
Geological Sciences
One of GSC 103, 105, 106 or GSC 110/114 or GSC 111
Marine Science
MSC 101 or 111
Environmentally-related science elective(s) to total three (3) credits.
Mathematics
As required by the College, all B.A. degree candidates must pass:
One of:
MTH 103, 108, 109, 111, or 131
All ESC majors must complete one semester of:
Statistics course
MTH 224, PSY 204 or BIL 311
Social Science Core
Economics
ECO 211 AND 212
OR
 
Political Science
POL 211 AND 212
Environmentally-related social science electives to total nine (9) credits (at least one of which must be at 300 level or above)

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Minor

A minor in ECS is 15 credits and includes:
ECS
ECS 111, 112, 113, one of 201 or 202, and two 300-level ECS courses (one of which must be either 301, or 302).

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