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University project to study issues facing a post-Castro Cuba
UM offers new undergraduate major in neuroscience
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University project to study issues facing a post-Castro Cuba

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he Institute for Cuban and Cuban American Studies (ICCAS) has received a $1 million, first-of-its kind grant from the U.S. Agency for International Development for the Cuba Transition Project, an academic program that will examine the multiple issues affecting Cuba’s transition to democracy.

“The Cuba Transition Project hopes to provide a future Cuban regime alternative recommendations and proposals on transition issues, drawing from the Eastern European experience and the lessons of Nicaragua,” says ICCAS Director Jaime Suchlicki, who spearheads the project.

The project will focus on three key areas:

• Identifying and assessing the challenges to a democratic transition in a post-Castro Cuba. Among the issues the project will address are legal and institutional reforms, privatization and foreign investments, corruption, education, and the domestic economy.
• Creating a comprehensive database on Cuba’s economy, demography, communications, and physical infrastructure. The database, already online at

http://cuba.sis.miami.edu/
, is available as a free resource to the public. A newsletter on developments in Cuba also will be published.
• Implementing a professional development and education component. Once a democratic transition is initiated, this last component will provide technical assistance and educational programs in Cuba and Florida for Cuban professionals, civil society leaders, and potential government officials and policy makers in the areas of law, economics, business management, and public policy.

Says Suchlicki, “This is not a project to tell the Cuban people what to do in the future. All of the studies that will be carried out are aimed at providing recommendations. The Cuban people can accept our recommendations, reject them, or ignore them.” Scholars involved in the project, he says, “will communicate as much as possible with the Cuban people to receive input and reactions to our studies.”

Many of the programs in the Cuba Transition Project will capitalize on the knowledge and research of nationally and internationally renowned scholars who study Cuba, bringing together Cuba experts on a variety of topics from such institutions as Harvard University, the University of California at Los Angeles, and Florida International University in Miami.

“The University of Miami is uniquely situated, as well as academically and culturally equipped, to examine these important issues,” says UM President Donna E. Shalala. “This grant underscores the institute’s continued role as a leader in Cuban studies.”

The project was made possible by the leadership of several key members of the U.S. Senate and the House of Representatives. “This project demonstrates Congress’ commitment to empowering the Cuban people as they prepare for the country’s inevitable transition to democracy,” says Representative Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, who supported the measure in the U.S. House. “The initiative provides academic institutions and researchers the necessary resources to make informed assessments that will be of use to future decision-makers.”

Adolfo Franco, assistant administrator for Latin America and the Caribbean at the U.S. Agency for International Development, calls the project “a vital new endeavor that will bring hope to the Cuban people. What we want to see in Cuba is a government that will be a good neighbor in the hemisphere, one characterized by strong support for human rights and open economic markets,” says Franco, who announced the grant at a press conference on the UM’s Coral Gables campus. “I know ICCAS is well qualified and well positioned to help assemble the intellectual resources to help us undertake our preparations for a free and democratic Cuba.”

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UM offers new undergraduate major in neuroscience

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uilding on one of its strongest overall research disciplines, the University of Miami will now offer a new major in neuroscience for Bachelor of Science degree students in the College of Arts and Sciences. It is an expansion of the former major in psychobiology, which was a joint program between the departments of biology and psychology.

“It is very timely to have developed an undergraduate program with the goal of attracting highly qualified applicants who are aware of the University’s eminence in neuroscience,” says David Wilson, director of the new program. “Not only will these students have excellent preparation for graduate work, medical school, and other health professional careers, they will be encouraged to be active participants in the local neuroscience community as well.”

While the major will be offered through the College of Arts and Sciences, the teaching faculty and coordinating committee will come from faculty at the School of Medicine, and possibly from other schools, such as the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science.

In the new neuroscience major, students will have the option to choose between the psychobiology track, which emphasizes behavioral and cognitive neuroscience, and the neurobiology track, which will emphasize cellular and molecular neuroscience.

“The new major builds on the strength of our existing Ph.D. program in neuroscience,” says Wilson. “We have a large and strong group of faculty who do research in neuroscience at the University, and the laboratories of these scientists will offer special opportunities for research experiences. We know that student interest in the new major is out there. Last fall, we had 90 students register in the current psychobiology major.”

A key component of this program is the integration of neuroscience faculty at the School of Medicine with those on the Coral Gables campus. Faculty members will cross campuses to share their expertise with undergraduates, and students will gain research experience in neuroscience faculty laboratories. Another component of the new major is the development of several new undergraduate courses, including a comprehensive neuroscience laboratory course, a course in the mechanisms of neural diseases, and a developmental neurobiology class.

Funding from the Innovation and Education Research Initiative supports the development of the new major.

Currently, the University offers a Ph.D. program in neuroscience. More than 50 faculty members from 13 departments on three campuses participate in graduate and postdoctoral training. They engage in neuroscience research that accounts for more than 20 percent of the University’s federally sponsored research dollars. In recognition of the importance of neuroscience research, UM opened the Lois Pope LIFE Center, the new home of the University’s most visible neuroscience endeavor, The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis.

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